a) Mansabdars were those who joined Mughal service. Rank and salary were determined by a numerical value called 'zat'. Land revenue of Khalisa was directly for the royal treasury and Jagirs were allocated to the Jagirdars according to their rank. This made his position stronger and they became his loyal Comrades. This will clear students doubts about any question and improve application skills while preparing for board exams. Mansabdari System - Explained in Layman's Terms - ClearIAS Which parts of India were under direct Mughal rule ... But during Aurangzeb's reign, the actual revenue was less than the granted sum. The increase of the number of Mansabdars . But Akbar faced much difficulties with these musters because fraudulent practices were quite common among mansabdars. Answer: The Mughals recruited diverse bodies of people in order to run the empire smoothly. He faced rebellions of Afghan noble Khan Jahan Lodi who was defeated by him. It was a grading system used by the Mughals to fix rank, salary and military responsibilities. Ans: The term 'mansabdar' refers to an individual who holds a mansab, meaning a 'position or rank'. It was a grading system used by the Mughals to fix the rank, salary and military responsibilities. Who were mansabdars? They only had rights to the revenue of their assignments. In Akbar's reign, there were 29 mansabdars with a rank of 5,000 zat; by Aurangzeb's reign the number of mansabdars with a zat of 5000 had increased to 79. It was a grading system used by the Mughals to . In Akbar's reign these jagirs were carefully assessed so that the revenues were roughly equal to the salary of the mansabdar. For this they maintained a specified number of sowar or cavalrymen. Mansabdars were officers in Mughal administration. 'Mansabdars' received their salaries as revenue assignments called 'jagirs' which were somewhat like iqtas. Ans: The Mansabdars were responsible for the military sphere. 5. Who was the revenue minister in Akbar's administration? Question 1: Write a note on Aurangzeb's reign with reference to mansabdars. Answer: Mansabdars received their salaries as revenue assignments called jagirs which were somewhat like iqtas. 2. Delhi is the obvious but what about Punjab and West UP? What was the consequence of this insult? Zamindars. The mansabdars were nobles, high civil or military officials, provincial governors or military commanders who had the right to hold jagir, or revenue assignment for services rendered by then. 10. Brahmins were expected to perform priestly functions, apart from this they could also participate in the professions of an educator, a farmer or in times of dire need, could take up mercenary work. The mansabdar brought his cavalrymen for review, got them registered, their horses branded and then received money to pay them as salary. Those who joined Mughal service were enrolled as mansabdars. What were their responsibilities? The term mansabdar refers to an individual who holds a mansab (rank). Answer: The term 'mansabdar' refers to an individual who holds a mansab, meaning a 'position or rank'. On the other hand, mansabdars were directly under the control of the emperor. Answer : The Mughals recruited diverse bodies of people in order to run the empire smoothly. It was a grading system used by the Mughals to . Those who joined Mughal service were enrolled as mansabdars. For this, they maintained a specified number of sowar or cavalrymen. Who were mansabdars? revenue of their assignments which were collected for them by their servants while the mansabdars themselves served in some other parts of the country. We know that the Mughals administered most of their Empire through local chieftains and Kings who paid tributes to them. This was done to ensure that their revenues were roughly equal to the salary of mansabdar. Hence, mansabdars depended upon jagirs for their livelihood. The Mansabdars did not actually reside in or administer their jagirs, rather they only had the rights to the revenue of their assignments, which was collected for them by their servants while the mansabdars themselves served in some . Those Mansabdars who were paid through land (Jagirs) were called Jagirdars. In this regard the practice of Dag & Hulia was introduced. Who were mansabdars? Mansabdars could not exercise their authority freely. They should act as per the wishes of the emperor. For this, they maintained a specified number of sawar or cavalrymen. The higher the zat, the more prestigious was the noble's position in court and the larger . 11. Q 45. The mansabdars were assigned to military responsibilities. What is meant by zabt system? The higher the 'zat', the more prestigious was the noble's position in court and was larger his salary. For this they maintained a specified number of sowar or cavalrymen. 5. Q13: Who were Mansabdars? ; Mansabdars are army commanders and high civil officers; All the gazetted imperial officers of the state were styled as Mansabdar's. Initially, they were classified into sixty-six grades from the Mansab of ten thousand, although, in practice, only thirty-three grades were constituted. Mansabars did not reside in jagirs. 15. 3. Question 2. Each horse bore two marks; one of govt. The mansabdars brought his cavalry men for review, got them registered, their horses branded and then received money to pay them as salary. Rank, salary and military responsibilities of the mansabdars were determined by grading system. The Zamindars were the local elite or rural aristocracy who exercised authority in their areas. Lahore was briefly the Mughal centre after all and West UP was close to Delhi. The mansabdars were assigned to military responsibilities. They received their salaries as revenue assignments. The lowest rank in the system was 10 whereas the highest was 5000 for the nobles. The Kshatriyas were meant to be a caste whose purpose was to make war, that is, they were expected to be soldiers. The jagirs were the assignment of revenue given to the Mansabdars and the assignees were Jagirdars. Those who joined Mughal service were enrolled as mansabdars. They only had rights to the revenue of their assignments. The mansabdari system, introduced by Akbar, is a standout feature of the Mughal administration. Mansabdars - Military Responsibilities. Answer: (i) Mansabdars received their salaries as revenue assignments called jagirs which were somewhat like iqtas. Mansabdars could not exercise their authority freely. Mansabdars were officers in Mughal administration. What were the duties of the Mansabdars? Zat: Ranks and pay were dictated by a mathematical worth called Zat. 16. Who were mansabdars? Under this system, every officer of the Mughal empire was given a rank or 'mansab'. They collected taxes from the peasants and Answer: Mansabdars received their salaries as revenue assignments called jagirs which were somewhat like iqtas. What were the main features of Sulh-i Kul? Naqdi were mansabdars who received cash payments. The government generally depended upon their honesty, loyalty and efficiency. They should act as per the wishes of the emperor. Write a Note on Mughal Mansabdari System. Let's Understand. Rank, salary and military responsibilities of the mansabdars were determined by grading system. Mansabdars received their salaries as revenue assignments called jagirs. They would be asked to guard the emperor's palace, govern a province, conquer a new kingdom, or suppress a rebellion. 11.Assess the role played by women of the imperial household in the Mughal Empire. By the end of the 18th century, the term habitant . Feb 15, 2019. This was similar to the Iqtas and the Iqtadars under Delhi Sultans. Mansabdars received their salaries as revenue assignments called jagirs. The mansabdars were assigned to military responsibilities. Question 5. Under the Delhi Sultans, this was analogous to the Iqtas and Iqtadars. Are there any parts of South Asia which were under direct Mughal rule? Mansabdars did not actually reside in or administer their jagir. The . (c) If zat determined a mansabdar's rank and salary, sawar indicated his military responsibility. However, the functions of Mansabdars not only include civil work but also military work. They had to collect revenue from a jagir but they didn't have the rights to administer the same. List the main features of Akbar's central administration. View Answer. What were the responsibilities of Mansabdars? It is to be remembered that it is not land that was assigned but only the right to collect revenue or income from the piece of land. The term mansabdar referred to an individual holding a mansab, meaning a position or rank. Mansabdars did not actually reside in or administer their jagir. The higher the 'zat', the more prestigious was the noble's position in court and was larger his salary. Q 44. Who were mansabdars? It was a grading system used by the Mughals to . 'Mansabdars' received their salaries as revenue assignments called 'jagirs . These people who joined mughal services were called as Mansabdars. Mansabdars were in charge of troops, cavalry, and artillery. What was Akbar's religious policy? Those who joined Mughal service were enrolled as mansabdars. Akbar introduced this system in 1571 with the help of Shahbaz Khan. On the other hand, mansabdars were directly under the control of the emperor. Ans: (i) The term "haram" is used to describe the domestic world of the Mughals . Who was Mansabdars? Military responsibilities of Mansabdars were: • The Mansabdar was required to maintain a specified number of cavalrymen. These mansabdars held a mansab. Q 43. 5. The term manasabadar means a person having a mansab. The Mansabdari and the Jagirdari were the two main institutions created by Akbar to consolidate and expand his empire which embraced both civil and military sectors of adminis­tration. What was the purpose of the mansabdar system? Mansabdars were the patrons who joined the Mughal services. The mansabdar brought his cavalrymen for review, got them registered, their horses branded and then received money to pay them as salary. Q.3 Write a short note on mansabdars. The mansabdars were assigned to military responsibilities. The Mansabdars were allowed to recruit their own troops from their races. (b) The five Deccan Sultanates were Berar, Khandesh, Ahmadnagar, Bijapur and Golconda. Those who joined Mughal service were enrolled as mansabdars. What were their responsibilities? Awangzeb, did not follow the Mughals' policy and insulted Shivaji when he came to accept Mughal authority. The mansabdars were assigned to military responsibilities. The term mansabdar referred to an individual holding a mansab, meaning a position or rank. Although the King enjoyed absolute power, the welfare of the people was given top priority. Rank and salary were determined by a numerical value called 'zat'. During Akbar's reign the salary paid to the mansabdar was roughly equal to the revenue that can be collected from their jagir. They only had rights to the revenue of their assignments. Those Mansabdars, who were paid in cash, were called Naqdi. The mansabdar brought his cavalrymen for review, got them registered, their horses branded and then received money to pay them as salary. The mansabdar brought his cavalrymen for review, got them registered, their horses branded and then received money to pay them as salary. This was called jagir. 12.Even in diplomatic relations, gifts were regarded as a sign of honour and respect. Answer . The headmen or the neighborhood tribal leader. 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